Stop Protocol

Stay calm — you do not have to admit anything

You have the right to remain silent regarding the alleged offence. Do not argue. Note badge number and vehicle number quietly.

Ask for the officer's name, rank and badge number

Any traffic officer stopping you must show their service card or badge on request. Note it down or photograph it.

Ask for the exact charge and section number

The officer must tell you precisely which rule you broke and under which section. Vague statements are not acceptable.

Show documents — DigiLocker is legally accepted

RC, DL, insurance, PUC. DigiLocker is explicitly recognised under MVA 2019. You may produce physical copies within 15 days if you don't have them now.

Do NOT surrender original documents

You are not required to hand over your original RC, DL, or insurance. Show them — do not give them. Officers may only retain documents when arresting you for a serious offence.

For compoundable offences — pay on-the-spot via e-challan

Most routine violations (no helmet, signal jump, speeding) are compoundable. You can settle immediately via PoS machine or e-challan link. You have no obligation to visit a police station.

Always take a challan receipt with acknowledgement number

Cash payments without a printed receipt are illegal. Demand a receipt or at minimum an acknowledgement number. Screenshot the challan page if paying digitally.

You cannot be arrested for minor (compoundable) violations

No helmet, no seatbelt, speeding, signal jump — these are non-cognisable offences. Police cannot arrest or detain you. Only a Magistrate can authorise arrest.

Your vehicle cannot be seized for a routine fine

Vehicle seizure under Section 207 is only for: no registration, no insurance, no permit, or if the vehicle is evidence in an accident. A routine challan does not allow seizure.

If anything feels wrong — contest the challan in court

Every challan can be contested before a Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal or Magistrate. Note all details. You have the right to legal counsel if arrested.